Senior Executive Services
Summary of Key Changes in Senior Executive Service (SES)
Hiring and Talent Development
1. Revised Executive Core Qualifications (ECQs)
New ECQs prioritize constitutional fidelity, strategic efficiency, and merit-based selection, eliminating previous DEI considerations.
Executive candidates must demonstrate knowledge of the American system of government, commitment to the rule of law, and operational excellence.
2. Streamlined SES Application Process
Lengthy 10-page narrative essays are eliminated; instead, a resume-only approach (max 2 pages) aligns with private sector hiring.
Structured interviews replace narrative assessments, ensuring selections focus on technical acumen and alignment with national priorities.
3. Implementation of Executive Assessments
Agencies must use validated executive assessments to evaluate candidates and existing SES members objectively.
Assessments like USA Hire Executive Assessment help identify high-quality internal talent.
4. Expanded Training and Development Programs
The Leadership for an Efficient and Accountable Government program provides 80 hours of training, focusing on constitutional principles, efficiency, crisis leadership, and fiscal responsibility.
Agencies must align SES Candidate Development Programs with administration priorities and the new ECQs.
5. Strengthened Executive Resources Boards (ERBs)
ERBs, led by non-career SES officials, will oversee SES staffing, planning, and development to ensure alignment with the President’s policies.
New structured oversight requirements ensure effective executive succession planning.
6. Accelerated Qualifications Review Board (QRB) Submissions
Agencies must submit QRB cases within 80 calendar days of the vacancy closing, reducing previous delays.
Extensions are now rare and require justification from agency leadership.
7. Updated SES Recruitment Planning
Agencies should adopt validated assessment tools and targeted outreach strategies to attract high-caliber executives.
New SES hiring methodology mirrors private sector best practices to optimize efficiency.
Key Takeaways for Career Writers & Coaches
To effectively support SES applicants:
Focus on resume-driven applications (tailored for efficiency and alignment with ECQs).
Prepare executives for structured interviews instead of lengthy narratives.
Guide applicants through executive assessments—these are crucial for selection.
Provide insights on new training expectations, especially constitutional knowledge and leadership skills.
Help candidates demonstrate fiscal responsibility, strategic innovation, and accountability in their materials.
These reforms significantly shift the SES hiring landscape, reinforcing merit-based leadership while eliminating outdated processes. Any executive seeking SES placement must prepare accordingly for structured evaluation and prioritized performance metrics.
For SES positions in the U.S. government, several assessment tests are commonly used to evaluate executive competencies and leadership potential. Here are some of the most relevant ones:
1. OPM Leadership Assessments
The U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM) provides various leadership assessments designed to measure SES candidates' qualifications. These include:
Situational Judgment Test (SJT) – Evaluates decision-making and problem-solving in executive scenarios.
Work Styles Assessment – Assesses leadership traits, personality, and behavioral tendencies.
Work Simulation – Presents real-world executive challenges to gauge strategic thinking and coalition-building.
OPM Leadership 360™ – A multi-source feedback tool for assessing leadership effectiveness.
2. USA Staffing Executive Assessments
The USA Staffing platform offers executive assessments tailored for SES hiring. These include:
Federal Supervisor Assessment – Measures leadership and management capabilities.
Executive Core Qualifications (ECQ) Assessment – Aligns with OPM’s ECQs to evaluate leadership competencies.
Customized Leadership Assessments – Designed for agencies to assess SES candidates based on specific organizational needs.
3. Pathways to SES Leadership Evaluations
The Defense Acquisition University (DAU) provides insights into SES leadership pathways. While not a formal assessment, it offers guidance on:
Strategic leadership skills
Decision-making frameworks
Mentorship and career development strategies
These assessments help agencies ensure that SES candidates possess the necessary leadership, strategic thinking, and operational efficiency required for executive roles.

"Show achievement with the American Government Certificate. Whether you’re a new American, aspire to work in politics, or looking to brush up on how American government systems function, this course will provide you with a strong foundation to start from. Through an exploration of relevant institutions, processes, real world examples and interactive exercises, this course will equip you with a strong foundation in American government that will serve you well whatever your future plans may be.
What is included in the American Government Certificate Course? The American Government Certificate Course is an online learning program with recommended readings from the textbook (American Government:3e). This course is self-directed, which means you may study and complete assignments at times that are most convenient for you from the comfort of your own home. This part-time American Government Certificate Course has a recommended completion date of 7 weeks from the start of the program, however, you may choose to complete the course in as little as 5 weeks or as long as 14 weeks, depending on your schedule.
The American Government Certificate Course has been created to allow you to complete it without teaching assistance. However, if you have questions or need assistance, you can receive help from a Faculty Member throughout the 7 weeks of the course. Your Faculty Member is a valuable resource person who can provide you with personal teaching assistance to help you succeed in the course."
IAP Career College has an A+ Rating with Better Business Bureau.